For breast reconstruction after cancer surgery, Dr. Kar specializes in both Pedicled and Free Flap Surgeries, ensuring natural and aesthetically pleasing outcomes.

Pedicled Flap Surgery

Pedicled flap surgery involves moving tissue from a nearby area while keeping its blood supply intact. This method is reliable and avoids complex microsurgical procedures. Common types include:

• Latissimus Dorsi Flap: Uses muscle and skin from the upper back for reconstruction.

• TRAM Flap (Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous): Transfers muscle and skin from the lower abdomen while maintaining its connection to the body.

Free Flap Surgery

Free flap surgery involves the complete detachment of tissue from its original location, which is then transferred and reattached using microsurgery. This allows for greater flexibility and better cosmetic outcomes. Common types include:

• DIEP Flap (Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator): Uses only skin and fat from the lower abdomen, preserving muscle function.

• SIEA Flap (Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery): Similar to DIEP but involves a different blood vessel, ideal for select patients.

• TUG Flap (Transverse Upper Gracilis): Uses inner thigh tissue for breast reconstruction in slimmer patients.